Occurrence record: Invertebrates:J73847-1

Preserved specimen of Penion maximus (Tryon, 1881) | Whelk

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Photographer: Healley, Benjamin
Rights holder: Museums Victoria
Image license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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API

Dataset

Data partner	OZCAM (Online Zoological Collections of Australian Museums) Provider
Data resource	Museums Victoria provider for OZCAM
Institution code	Museums Victoria Supplied institution code "NMV"
Collection	Museums Victoria Marine Invertebrates Collection Supplied collection code "Invertebrates"
Catalog number	J73847-1
Occurrence ID	urn:lsid:ozcam.taxonomy.org.au:NMV:Invertebrates:PreservedSpecimen:J73847-1
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Preparations	Shell\|Dry\|dried\|dry
Collector	Maik Fiedel - Museum Victoria - Live Exhibits
Individual count	1
License	CC0 Supplied as https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode
Rights holder	Museums Victoria
Institution ID	urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978
Language	en
Type	PhysicalObject
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as present
Owner institution code	NMV
Sampling protocol	[hand]

Event

Occurrence date	Year: 2016, Month: 12, Day: Supplied as year:2016 month:12
Sampling protocol	hand
Date precision	MONTH

Taxonomy

Higher classification	Mollusca \| Conchifera \| Visceroconcha \| Gastropoda \| Orthogastropoda \| Caenogastropoda \| Sorbeoconcha \| Hypsogastropoda \| Neogastropoda \| Buccinoidea \| Buccinidae \| Buccininae
Scientific name	Penion maximus Supplied scientific name "Penion maximus (Tryon, 1881)"
Identified to rank	species
Common name	Whelk
Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Mollusca
Class	Gastropoda
Order	Hypsogastropoda Supplied as "Sorbeoconcha"
Family	Austrosiphonidae Supplied as "Buccinidae"
Genus	Penion
Species	Penion maximus
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	(Tryon, 1881)
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC
Nomenclatural code	ICZN

Geospatial

Country	Australia
State or Territory	Victoria
Latitude	-37.4564 Supplied as: "-37.4564"
Longitude	149.691 Supplied as: "149.691"
Datum	EPSG:4326 Supplied datum: "WGS84"
Minimum depth in metres	0
Maximum depth in metres	1
Coordinate precision	Unknown
Georeference sources	GPS Original
Georeference protocol	collector
County	East Gippsland
Municipality	Mallacoota
Terrestrial	true
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Marine	false
Country Code	AU

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Warning
Show/Hide 103 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
CONTINENT_COORDINATE_MISMATCH	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
CONTINENT_DERIVED_FROM_COUNTRY	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate rounded	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Min and max depth reversed	Passed
Depth value non-numeric	Passed
Depth value supplied in feet	Passed
Depth unlikely	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the month	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Passed
Individual count invalid	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Missing geodetic datum	Passed
Missing georeferenced by	Passed
Missing georeference protocol	Passed
Missing georeference sources	Passed
Missing taxon rank	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date mismatch	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_AND_ID_INCONSISTENT	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_NOT_FOUND	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_NAME_AND_ID_AMBIGUOUS	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_CONCEPT_ID_IGNORED	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Biosecurity issue	Passed
Suspected outlier	Passed
Geospatial issue	Passed
Habitat incorrect for species	Passed
Taxon misidentified	Passed
Taxonomic issue	Passed
Temporal issue	Passed
Other issue	Passed
Duplicate record	Passed
Show/Hide 2 missing properties
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Show/Hide 18 tests that have not been run
Coordinate precision invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT mismatch	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_MATCH_TAXON_ID_IGNORED	Unchecked (lack of data)
SCIENTIFIC_NAME_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
TAXON_ID_NOT_FOUND	Unchecked (lack of data)
Elevation unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max altitude reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identified date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identified date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
Atlas of Life in the Coastal Wilderness	Atlas of Life in the Coastal Wilderness
GER National Corridor	GER National Corridor
Great Eastern Ranges Initiative	GER Great Eastern Ranges Initiative
IBRA (Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia (IBRA) Version 7 (Regions)	South East Corner
IBRA (Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia (IBRA) Version 7 (Subregions), contextual (polygon)	East Gippsland Lowlands
NRM Regions 2010	East Gippsland
NRM Regions 2017	East Gippsland
Natural Resource Management (NRM) Regions 2023	East Gippsland
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	East Gippsland
Biodiversity
IBRA 6 Regions	South East Corner
IBRA 7 Regions	South East Corner
IBRA 7 Subregions	East Gippsland Lowlands
Fire
National Indicative Aggregated Fire Extent Dataset 2019-2020 - v20200324	National Indicative Aggregated Fire Extent 2019-2020
Hydrology
Australian Drainage Divisions 2021	South East Coast (Victoria)
Drainage Divisions Level 1	South East Coast (Victoria)
Drainage Divisions Level 2	EAST GIPPSLAND
Indigenous
Indigenous Areas 2021	Gippsland
Indigenous Locations 2021	East Gippsland
Indigenous Regions 2021	Victoria exc. Melbourne
RATSIB (representative Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander body) Areas 2024	Victoria
Marine
States including coastal waters	Victoria (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	Victoria
Australian States and Territories	Victoria
Commonwealth Electoral Divisions 2021	Gippsland
Electorates March 2025	Gippsland
Local Government Areas 2011	East Gippsland (S)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	E. Gippsland - Orbost
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	EAST GIPPSLAND SHIRE
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	20
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	1929
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	REST OF VIC.
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	ORBOST
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	GIPPSLAND - EAST
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	LATROBE - GIPPSLAND
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	GIPPSLAND
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	GIPPSLAND
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	EAST GIPPSLAND
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	VICTORIA EXC. MELBOURNE
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Remote Australia
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	EASTERN VICTORIA
PSMA States (2016)	VICTORIA
State Electoral Divisions 2022	Gippsland East (Eastern Victoria)
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Social
Australia 2021	Australia
Destination Zones 2021	Orbost
Greater Capital City Statistical Areas 2021	Rest of Vic.
Local Government Areas 2023	East Gippsland
Postal Areas 2021	3891
Remoteness Areas 2021	Outer Regional Australia
States and Territories 2021	Victoria
Statistical Areas Level 1	20502108521
Statistical Areas Level 2	Orbost
Statistical Areas Level 3	Gippsland - East
Statistical Areas Level 4	Latrobe - Gippsland
Tourism Regions 2021	Lakes
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Non forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Non Forest
Forests of Australia 2018B	Non forest
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Eucalypt Open Forests
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Eucalyptus tall open forests and open forests with ferns, herbs, sedges, rushes or wet tussock grasses
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Other Crown Land
Vegetation types - native	Eucalypt open forests
Vegetation types - present	Eucalyptus open forest

Environmental sampling for this location

Biodiversity
Occurrence Density	21079.0 frequency
Species Richness	1183.0 frequency
Climate
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	936.0 mm
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	227.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	13.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	204.0 mm
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	14.0 mm
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	204.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	23.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	257.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	15.4 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	41.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	21.9 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	15.0 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	19.3 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	5.2 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	10.8 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	9.2 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	19.2 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.48 %
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	1.13
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	24.5 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	19.2 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	14.6 degrees C
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - annual	960.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - coldest quarter	236.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - driest month	62.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - driest quarter	220.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - seasonality	11.700303 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - warmest quarter	220.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - wettest month	96.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Precipitation - wettest quarter	260.0 mm
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean	15.033334 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual range	18.0 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - coldest month min	6.1 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - coldest quarter mean	10.5 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - diurnal range mean	8.15 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - driest quarter mean	19.333334 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - isothermality	45.277775 %
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - seasonality	356.14307
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - warmest month max	24.1 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - warmest quarter mean	19.333334 °C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - wettest quarter mean	14.583334 °C
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	45.0 %
Substrate
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.74
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	0.99
Elevation	15.0 m

Group	Field Name	Original Value	Processed Value


Classification	Scientific name	Penion maximus (Tryon, 1881)	Penion maximus
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/4fb59020-e4a8-4973-adca-a4f662c4645c
	Family id		https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/f26aec90-b2eb-4cf3-9c8e-bd3efd25cec0
	Taxon concept ID		https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/3d25621a-72fb-4e60-8f2d-bde39d803fab
	Order	Sorbeoconcha	Hypsogastropoda
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/3d25621a-72fb-4e60-8f2d-bde39d803fab
	Genus	Penion	Penion
	Left		54715
	Higher classification	Mollusca \| Conchifera \| Visceroconcha \| Gastropoda \| Orthogastropoda \| Caenogastropoda \| Sorbeoconcha \| Hypsogastropoda \| Neogastropoda \| Buccinoidea \| Buccinidae \| Buccininae
	Scientific name authorship	(Tryon, 1881)	(Tryon, 1881)
	Taxon rank	Species	species
	Genus id		https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/ed53b154-1ccf-48f4-a101-96863eba51db
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Vernacular name		Whelk
	Nomenclatural code	ICZN
	Order id		https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/2ee9d847-90d4-4551-9cb1-3d11ad9774cc
	Right		54715
	Kingdom		Animalia
	Specific epithet	maximus
	Class id		https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/ab81c7fc-3fc3-4e54-b277-a12a1a9cd0d8
	Phylum	Mollusca	Mollusca
	Class	Gastropoda	Gastropoda
	Species		Penion maximus
	Family	Buccinidae	Austrosiphonidae
	Kingdom id		https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/4647863b-760d-4b59-aaa1-502c8cdf8d3c
Event	Year	2016	2016
	Month	12	12
	Date precision		MONTH
Occurrence	Rights holder		Museums Victoria
	Institution ID	urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978
	Individual count	1	1
	Language	en
	Type		PhysicalObject
	Catalog number	J73847-1
	Occurrence status	present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Modified	2025-09-22T10:54:00	2025-09-22T10:54
	Images	[https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=ea7d57f3-e32a-4363-ac90-6c77a0324fbb, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=c9a8d5f8-5b48-4a05-bbf8-62c55f7efdc6, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=6f247121-5994-401a-b020-d4a32338f677, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=1e8f9a26-2053-483a-a4d8-1d0278a80d77, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=e4fbd9f3-fd06-4fb4-b550-744309893954, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=0b5b8f32-58f0-4cd3-8615-620bfdfd65a0, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=ca7fc67c-c6fe-4f89-a5e7-a5721a179788, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=588011ea-09ac-4f98-816c-84a7b8b7ea03, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=2b2874ff-9172-4455-a309-4098e4b65cd5]	[https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=ea7d57f3-e32a-4363-ac90-6c77a0324fbb, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=c9a8d5f8-5b48-4a05-bbf8-62c55f7efdc6, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=6f247121-5994-401a-b020-d4a32338f677, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=1e8f9a26-2053-483a-a4d8-1d0278a80d77, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=e4fbd9f3-fd06-4fb4-b550-744309893954, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=0b5b8f32-58f0-4cd3-8615-620bfdfd65a0, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=ca7fc67c-c6fe-4f89-a5e7-a5721a179788, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=588011ea-09ac-4f98-816c-84a7b8b7ea03, https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=2b2874ff-9172-4455-a309-4098e4b65cd5]
	Collection code	Invertebrates
	Occurrence ID	urn:lsid:ozcam.taxonomy.org.au:NMV:Invertebrates:PreservedSpecimen:J73847-1
	Owner institution code	NMV
	Sampling protocol	[hand]
	Preparations	Shell\|Dry\|dried\|dry
	Institution code	NMV
	Associated media	https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/content/media/15/1765015-large.jpg \| https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/content/media/16/1765016-large.jpg \| https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/content/media/17/1765017-large.jpg \| https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/content/media/19/1765019-large.jpg \| https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/content/media/26/1765026-large.jpg \| https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/content/media/25/1765025-large.jpg \| https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/content/media/28/1765028-large.jpg \| https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/content/media/22/1765022-large.jpg \| https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/content/media/27/1765027-large.jpg
	Recorded by	Maik Fiedel - Museum Victoria - Live Exhibits
Attribution	Data resource		Museums Victoria provider for OZCAM
	Collection		Museums Victoria Marine Invertebrates Collection
	License	https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode	CC0
	Data provider uid		dp20
	Provenance		Published dataset
	Data Resource ID	dr342	dr342
	Institution ID		in16
	Data partner		OZCAM (Online Zoological Collections of Australian Museums) Provider
	Institution		Museums Victoria
	Data hub uid	[dh1]
	Collection ID		co119
Location	Country	Australia	Australia
	County	East Gippsland
	Municipality	Mallacoota
	Decimal latitude	-37.4564	-37.4564
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Maximum depth in meters	1	1.0
	Decimal longitude	149.691	149.691
	State province	Victoria	Victoria
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Lga	East Gippsland (S)
	Marine	false	false
	Minimum depth in meters	0	0.0
	Country code		AU
	Georeference protocol	collector
	Geodetic datum	WGS84	EPSG:4326
	Georeference sources	GPS Original

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